Validity

A large number of empirical validity studies have been conducted. Some of these concern use of the CAL in specific client organisations. In addition, construct validity studies have explored the relationships between CAL scales and the following published instruments:

Instrument	Publisher/Distributor
PIN-POINT (previously known as Business Personality Indicator [BPI])	ASE
Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire - Edition Five (16PF5)	Distributed in the UK by ASE
FIRO-B	Distributed in the UK by Oxford Psychologists Press
Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)	Distributed in the UK by Oxford Psychologists Press
California Personality Inventory (CPI)	Distributed in the UK by Oxford Psychologists Press